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Neeru Meeru
Ground Water Recharge calculations
I. RWH structure size (1.5 x 1.5 x 2.0) mtrs.
1) Rainfall 2 cm/day
2) Roof top area 14m x 14m (45` x 45`)
3) Volume of rain water 4 cu.m
4) Total quantity of rainwater for 50,000 pits for recharge. 200000 cu.m or 44 Mgd
5) If 50 cm rainfall is expected during the monsoon, then the quantity of recharge 25 x 44 Mgd i.e. 1100Mg
II. RWH structure size (1.0 x 1.0 x 1.5) mtrs.
1) Rainfall 2 cm/day
2) Roof top area 10m x 10m (30` x 30`)
3) Volume of rain water 2 cu.m
4) Total quantity of rainwater for 50,000 pits for recharge. 100000 cu.m or 22Mgd
5) If 50 cm rainfall is expected during the monsoon, then the quantity of recharge 25 x 22Mgd i.e. 550Mg

The total quantity of recharge can be expected from 1.00 (L) Rain Water Harvesting pits is 1100 Mg = 550Mg or 7500 ML.

The total area of Hyderabad is 165 Sq.Km.

The raise in ground water level will be 4.5 cm only from 1.00 (L) rain water harvesting pits.

Hyderabad city is having 7.00 (L) households. If RWH structures are constructed we can expect ground water recharge of 7 x 4.5 cm = 31.5 cm.

The roof top area for 7.00 (L) households at 12m x 12m will be 100 Sq.Km.

If 100 mm of water i.e. 0.1m of water during the entire monsoon gets absorbed into ground the quantity will be 1430 Mg and the raise in ground water is by 3.9 cm on 165 Sq.Km area.

 
 
Rain Water Harvesting Structure Type Design No.1
 
(Size : 1.5m x 1.5m x 2.0m) for Ground Water Recharge)
 
Cost details for construction of Rain Water Harvesting Structure
 
4.5 cu.m Excavation in Hard Gravelly and all available soils Rs. 418-50 cum Rs. 118.00
2.25 cu.m 65 mm metal Rs. 284-40 cum Rs. 640.00
1.25 cu.m 20 mm metal Rs. 626-40 cum Rs. 783.00
0.675 cu.m Coarse sand Rs. 332-00 cum Rs. 224.00
0.24 cu.m CRS masonry in 1:6 prop. Labour charges for filling and spreading metal and sand and excavation of trench for PVC RW pipe (2 MM and 1WM for two days) Rs. 1375-25 cum Rs. 330.00
3 x 2
87.00 522.00
4.5 cu.m Carting of excavated earth fpr a lead of 8 km. Rs. 88-00 cum Rs. 396.00
L.S.   LS for incidental charges and other expenditure. Rs. LS Rs. 400.00
            3,413.00
    Add sales tax @4% and rounding     Rs. 87.00
        Total Rs. 3,500.00
NOTE: COST OF RAIN WATER PIPE FROM ROOF AND FIXING WILL BE EXTRA.
 
 
Rain Water Harvesting Structure Type Design No.2 & 3
 
(Size : 1.0m x 1.0m x 1.5m) for Ground Water Recharge)
 
Type Design No.2 is proposed for Medium sized households and Type Design No.3 around borewell
 
Cost details for construction of Rain Water Harvesting Structure
 
1.5 cu.m Excavation in Hard Gravelly and all available soils Rs. 418-50 cum Rs. 63.00
0.75 cu.m 65 mm metal Rs. 284-40 cum Rs. 213.00
0.375 cu.m 20 mm metal Rs. 626-40 cum Rs. 235.00
0.225 cu.m Coarse sand Rs. 332-00 cum Rs. 75.00
0.16 cu.m CRS masonry in 1:6 prop. Labour charges for filling and spreading metal and sand and excavation of trench for PVC RW pipe (1 MM and 1WM for two days) Rs. 1375-25 cum Rs. 220.00
3 x 2
87.00 348.00
1.5 cu.m Carting of excavated earth fpr a lead of 8 km. Rs. 88-00 cum Rs. 132.00
L.S.   LS for incidental charges and other expenditure. Rs. LS Rs. 300.00
            1,586.00
    Add sales tax @4% and rounding     Rs. 64.00
        Total Rs. 1,650.00
NOTE: COST OF RAIN WATER PIPE FROM ROOF AND FIXING WILL BE EXTRA.
 
 
UTILIZATION OF RAIN WATER AND RECHARGING OF GROUND WATER THROUGH BOREWELL IN CASE OF MULTISTORIED COMPLEXES
The residents of Multistoried Complexes can safely utilize Rain Water for their Domestic requirements by way of filtering it and collecting into their sump and also can recharge their borewells.
 
Quantity of rain water that can be collected from roof top from 2 cm rain fall per day for domestic usage.
 
Roof top area in sqm. Quantity in cum. Litres Filter unit Size of the unit Rate of filtration Time taken for discharge
- Small Households 1 cum 1,000 Type Design No.1 0.5m dia, 1.2m ht. 20 lpm. 50 min.
- 100 Sqm. 2 cum 2,000 Type Design No.2 1.0m dia, 1.2m ht. 80 lpm. 25 to 50 min.
- 150 Sqm 3 cum 3,000
- 200 Sqm 4 cum 4,000
- 500 Sqm 10 cum 10,000 Type Design No.3 1.2m dia, 1.2m ht. 113 lpm. 90 to 180 min.
- 1000 Sqm 20 cum 20,000
 
Construction of Filtration unit - As per diagram annexed Cost for construction of filtration unit.
 
Description Type 1 (in Rs.) Type 2 (in Rs.) Type 3 (in Rs.)
- Laying CC bed in 1:2:4 prop. For the size shown in the diagram. 300 600 700
- RCC rings 4 Nos. as per diagram 400 600 750
- Crushed 40mm metal (30cm thick) 400 800 1,000
- Crushed 20mm metal (15cm thick)
- Grit (Batana) 15cm thick
- Coarse sand (size 0.72mm to 1.0mm) 45cm thick.
- PVC 3" dia perforated pipe of hole size 0.6mm, 10cm c/c to be placed inside the unit for collection of water and 1" dia and 1' pipe for backwash pumping. 100 200 250
- 3" dia PVC rain water carrying pipe upto filtration unit and to sump and as well as connecting to borewell casing pipe as per site condition including labour charges and fixing charges etc., (Approximately for One floor). 1,000 1,000 1,000
- Other incidental charges and transportation etc. 300 300 300
Grand Total Rs. 2,500 3,500 4,000
 
 
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